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GST returns guide

GSTR-3B kaise file karein: step-by-step guide

Short answer

GSTR-3B monthly self-assessed summary return hai jisme aap total outward supplies, claim ki gayi input tax credit (ITC) aur net GST payable declare karte hain. File karne ke liye GST portal pe login karein, period ke liye GSTR-3B tile kholein, auto-filled values verify karein, ITC aur cash se liability offset karein, phir DSC ya EVC se submit karein.

Updated 2026-07-09 · 399Apps · General GST information, not tax advice

How to file GSTR-3B on the GST portal: step by step

GSTR-3B is filed online at gst.gov.in. Much of it now auto-populates from your GSTR-1 and GSTR-2B, so most of the work is verification.

  1. 1

    Log in and open GSTR-3B

    Go to Services → Returns → Returns Dashboard, select the period, and click "Prepare Online" under the Monthly Return GSTR-3B tile.

  2. 2

    Review the auto-populated values

    Table 3.1 (outward supplies) is pre-filled from your GSTR-1 and Table 4 (ITC) from GSTR-2B. Cross-check both against your books before accepting.

  3. 3

    Enter the remaining details

    Add Table 3.2 (inter-state supplies to unregistered/composition persons), Table 3.1.1 (e-commerce supplies, where applicable) and any reverse-charge liability.

  4. 4

    Confirm and claim eligible ITC

    In Table 4, accept the eligible input tax credit from GSTR-2B and reverse blocked or ineligible credit (Section 17(5), personal use, etc.).

  5. 5

    Check the liability and pay

    The portal computes net tax payable after ITC. Create a challan (PMT-06) and pay any cash shortfall via net banking, UPI or NEFT/RTGS so the cash ledger covers the liability.

  6. 6

    Offset and file

    Click "Make Payment / Set-off" to use ITC and cash against the liability, then file the return with a DSC (companies/LLPs) or EVC (OTP).

What is GSTR-3B?

GSTR-3B is a self-declared summary return that every regular GST taxpayer files for each tax period. Unlike GSTR-1 (which is invoice-level), GSTR-3B reports consolidated figures: total outward supplies, inward supplies liable to reverse charge, the input tax credit claimed, and the net GST paid in cash. It is the return through which tax is actually paid.

GSTR-3B cannot be revised once filed, so the summary you submit — and the ITC you claim — is final for that period and is reconciled against your GSTR-1 and GSTR-2B.

GSTR-3B due dates (monthly and QRMP)

Your due date depends on whether you file monthly or under the QRMP scheme:

  • Monthly filers: due by the 20th of the following month.
  • QRMP (quarterly) filers: due by the 22nd or 24th of the month after the quarter, staggered by your principal state of registration.
  • QRMP taxpayers still pay tax monthly for the first two months of a quarter via challan PMT-06 (the 35% / self-assessment method).

GSTR-3B vs GSTR-1: how they connect

GSTR-1 reports the invoice-level detail of your sales; GSTR-3B is the summary on which you pay tax. The GST system now links them: your outward-supply liability in GSTR-3B Table 3.1 auto-populates from GSTR-1, and your ITC in Table 4 auto-populates from GSTR-2B. Filing an accurate GSTR-1 first therefore makes GSTR-3B faster and reduces mismatch notices.

Auto-population and locking of values

To curb errors and fake-ITC claims, the portal increasingly pre-fills and hard-locks GSTR-3B fields from GSTR-1/IFF and GSTR-2B. You can still report genuine adjustments where allowed, but large unexplained deviations from the auto-filled liability or ITC can trigger system flags — so reconcile your books to GSTR-2B before filing.

Common GSTR-3B mistakes to avoid

Watch for: claiming ITC not reflected in GSTR-2B, forgetting to reverse blocked or ineligible credit, missing reverse-charge liability, mismatches between GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B outward supplies, and late filing — which attracts 18% interest on tax paid late plus a per-day late fee.

How 399Apps helps

Nidhi Books (by 399Apps) keeps your books GSTR-3B-ready: it tracks output tax on every invoice and eligible ITC on purchases, and exports a GSTR-3B summary that matches your GSTR-1 — so you reconcile and file with confidence instead of re-keying totals.

FAQ

GSTR-3B file karne ke baare mein aksar pooche jaane waale sawaal

GSTR-3B ki due date kya hai? +
Monthly filers ke liye GSTR-3B agli month ki 20 tarikh tak file karni hoti hai. Quarterly filers (QRMP) ke liye quarter ke baad wale mahine mein, generally 22 ya 24 tarikh tak, state category ke hisaab se.
GSTR-3B mein ITC kaise claim karein? +
Table 4 mein aap eligible ITC declare karte hain — GSTR-2B se auto-populated. Ineligible ya reversed ITC (Section 17(5) items) ko ek alag row mein separately disclose karna hota hai.
Kya GSTR-3B revise ho sakti hai? +
Nahi, GSTR-3B filed hone ke baad revise nahi hoti. Corrections ko agli period ki GSTR-3B mein karna padta hai. Iss liye file karne se pehle auto-populated values dhyan se verify karein.
GSTR-1 aur GSTR-3B mein mismatch kyun hoti hai? +
Mismatch tab hoti hai jab aap GSTR-3B mein manually different figures enter kar dete hain. Ab system GSTR-1 values auto-populate karta hai — sirf differences ke liye hi edit karein taaki compliance record clean rahe.
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